🔝
🔝
1902 Convention for the Protection of Birds Useful to Agriculture
· Bird-related agreement
1911 Pacific Fur Seal Convention
1916 US-Canada Migratory Bird Treaty
· Bird-related agreement
1936 US-Mexico Migratory Species Treaty
1940 Western Hemisphere Convention
1950 International Convention for the Protection of Birds
· Bird-related agreement
1957 Interim Convention on the Conservation of North Pacific Fur Seals
1969 Convention for the Conservation of Vicuña
1971 Ramsar Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat
· Bird-related agreement
1972 Convention between the Government of the United States of America and the Government of Japan for the Protection of
Migratory Birds and Birds in Danger of Extinction, and their Environment
1973 Agreement on the Preservation of Polar Bears
1976 Protocol to the Interim Convention on the Conservation of North Pacific Fur Seals
1976 Convention Between the USA and the USSR Concerning the Conservation of Migratory Birds and Their Environment
1979 Bern Convention on the Conservation of European Wildlife and Natural Habitats
1979 Convention for the Conservation and Management of Vicuña
1979 Convention on Migratory Species
· Under CMS
1981 Bilateral Agreement between the Bolivian and Argentinean Governments for the Protection and Conservation of Vicuña
1985 ASEAN Agreement on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources
1987 Porcupine Caribou Herd Agreement
1988 MoU on a Tripartite Committee for the Conservation of Migratory Birds and their Habitat
· Bird-related agreement
1990 Agreement on the Conservation of Seals in the Wadden Sea
· Under CMS
1991 Agreement on the Conservation of Populations of European Bats (EUROBATS)
· Under CMS
1992 Agreement on the Conservation of Small Cetaceans in the Baltic, North East Atlantic, Irish and North Seas (ASCOBANS)
· Under CMS
1993 MoU concerning Conservation Measures for the Siberian Crane
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
1994 MoU concerning Conservation Measures for the Slender-billed Curlew
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
1995 Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA)
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
1996 CEC Resolution on Cooperation for the Conservation of the Birds of North America
· Bird-related agreement
1996 Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea
and Contiguous Atlantic Area (ACCOBAMS)
· Under CMS
1996 MoU Establishing the Canada/Mexico/United States Trilateral Committee for Wildlife and Ecosystem Conservation
and Management
1996 Memorandum of Agreement Between the Government of the Republic of the Philippines and
the Government of Malaysia on the Establishment of the Turtle Island Heritage Protected Area
1996 Inter-American Convention and Conservation of Sea Turtles
1997 MoU on ASEAN Sea Turtle Conservation & Protection
1998 MoU concerning Conservation Measures for the Siberian Crane
· Bird-related agreement
1998 Cooperative Agreement for the Conservation of Sea Turtles of the Caribbean Coast of Costa Rica, Nicaragua and Panama
1999 North American Bird Conservation Initiative of the Council for Environmental Cooperation
1999 MoU concerning Conservation Measures for Marine Turtles of the Atlantic Coast of Africa
· Under CMS
2001 MoU on the Conservation and Management of the Middle-European Population of the Great Bustard
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
2001 Agreement on the Conservation of Albatrosses and Petrels (ACAP)
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
2001 MoU on the Conservation and Management of Marine Turtles and their Habitats of the Indian Ocean and South-East Asia
· Under CMS
2002 MoU concerning Conservation and Restoration of the Bukhara Deer
· Under CMS
2002 Partnership for the Conservation of Migratory Waterbirds and the Sustainable Use of their Habitats in the East
Asian–Australasian Flyway
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
2003 MoU concerning Conservation Measures for the Aquatic Warbler
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
2005 MoU concerning Conservation Measures for the West African Populations of the African Elephant
· Under CMS
2006 MoU concerning Conservation, Restoration and Sustainable Use of the Saiga Antelope
· Under CMS
2006 MoU for the Conservation of Cetaceans and their Habitats in the Pacific Islands Region
· Under CMS
2006 MoU between the Republic of Argentina and the Republic of Chile on the Conservation of the Ruddy-headed Goose
· Bird-related agreement
2007 Agreement on the Conservation of Gorillas and their Habitats (Gorilla Agreement)
· Under CMS
2007 MoU on the Conservation of Southern South American Migratory Grassland Bird Species and their Habitats
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
2007 MoU concerning Conservation Measures for the Eastern Atlantic Populations of the Mediterranean Monk Seal
· Under CMS
2007 MoU on the Conservation and Management of Dugongs (Dugong dugon) and their Habitats throughout their Range
· Under CMS
2008 MoU concerning the Conservation of the Manatee and Small Cetaceans of Western Africa and Macaronesia
· Under CMS
2008 MoU on the Conservation of Migratory Birds of Prey in Africa and Eurasia
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
2008 MoU on the Conservation of High Andean Flamingos and their Habitats
· Bird-related agreement
· Under CMS
2010 MoU on the Conservation of Migratory Sharks
· Under CMS
2010 MoU between the Argentine Republic and the Republic of Chile on the Conservation of the Southern Huemul
2013 Agreement between the Government of the Russian Federation and the Government of the People’s Republic of China on
protection of migratory birds and natural habitats thereof.
· Bird-related agreement
Timeline of international agreements for migratory species conservation
Color codes
· Bird-related agreements
· Agreements under the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS)